- Japan asked the UN to revise the new Equal Earth world map because it depicts the disputed Kuril Islands as part of Russia.
- Japan supported the resolution adopting the map but later protested the Kurils depiction through diplomatic channels to demand correction.
- Tokyo said the depiction contradicts its position and must be corrected to prevent spread of territorial misconceptions and wrong geographical names.
- The islands were seized by the Soviet Union in 1945; Putin's recent visit worsened ties and prompted Japan to summon Moscow's ambassador.
Japan said on Thursday it had asked for the revision of a new world map adopted by the United Nations because it made the disputed Kuril islands appear to belong to Russia.
The UN General Assembly voted on Friday to adopt the new map, which makes the African continent larger while also shrinking North America and Europe, drawing condemnation from the United States.
Japan was among the 164 UN members that supported the resolution but has now taken issue with it because it shows the Kurils, known in Japan as the Northern Territories, in the same color as Russia.
Top Japanese government spokesman Minoru Kihara said the new map — known as the Equal Earth cartographic projection — “contained a depiction contradicting the Japanese government’s position”.
“We lodged a protest with the map site’s operator through our diplomatic channel to demand the correction of this depiction,” Kihara told reporters.
He declined to say when the issue was brought to government’s attention but said Japan “needs to prevent misconceptions of our territories and geographical names from spreading”.
The disputed islands were seized in 1945 by the former Soviet Union, which then expelled the Japanese population.
Relations between Japan and Russia soured significantly last month when President Vladimir Putin made a surprise visit to the disputed islands for the first time.
Japan swiftly summoned Moscow’s ambassador, with Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi saying Putin’s visit “offends the sentiments of the Japanese people” and calling it “absolutely unacceptable”.
She said the islands were “an inherent part of Japan’s territory, both historically and under international law”.
Moscow quickly hit back, saying it “categorically” rejects such statements, “which we consider politically inappropriate, insulting and, of course, legally unfounded”.
The UN said the new map aims to present “a more accurate representation” of continental landmasses than was portrayed by more traditional Mercator projections.
