Gold hit a record high Monday as growing optimism that the Federal Reserve will cut US interest rates in the new year has dented the dollar in recent weeks.
The precious metal, seen as a haven investment, reached an all-time pinnacle at $2,135.39 an ounce.
Profit-taking later set in, leaving it to trade at $2,048.08.
The dollar was also firmer Monday.
Gold is benefitting also from the Israel-Hamas war, according to analysts.
“Concerns about the shaky global economic backdrop and the Israel-Hamas conflict have fuelled investor demand for safe-haven assets like gold,” said Victoria Scholar, head of investment at Interactive Investor.
“Plus, expectations for Fed rate cuts next year have put downward pressure on the US dollar which is trading around three-month lows, adding to gold’s attractiveness.”
Elsewhere, bitcoin traded above $40,000 for the first time since May last year, boosted by hopes that the United States would soon allow broader trading of the world’s biggest cryptocurrency.
Major stock markets mostly fell, while oil prices dropped.
Traders are shrugging off Fed boss Jerome Powell’s attempts to temper expectations of US rate cuts in the first quarter of 2024.
Bets on an easing of monetary policy were ramped up when Powell said Friday that it was “well into restrictive territory” after more than a year of hikes that have put borrowing costs at a two-decade high.
Central banks around the globe have sent interest rates soaring, helping to bring down surging inflation.
Bloomberg reported that traders expect a 60 percent chance of a US rate cut, while they have fully priced in one in May.
“Markets are piling in on the rate cut bets,” said Kyle Rodda at Capital.com.
He added that recession risks added to gold’s appeal.
Bitcoin broke back above $40,000 on hopes that firms including BlackRock would be given US approval to sell the first spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds.
“A 19-month high and backed by excitement over an ETF approval, which has been a long time coming,” said Craig Erlam at the trading platform OANDA.
“And we still don’t quite know when it will but there’s a strong belief it will and soon,” he added.
Bloomberg said a batch of the products are thought to be given the go-ahead by the Securities and Exchange Commission by next month.
In equities trading, troubled developer China Evergrande briefly surged more than 13 percent in Hong Kong after a court in the city allowed extra time to form a restructuring plan aimed at avoiding liquidation.
The firm, which defaulted on a debt repayment in 2021 and has reported more than $300 billion in liabilities, was hit with a winding-up petition and faces liquidation if officials decide its proposal is not sufficient.
– Key figures around 1430 GMT –
New York – Dow: DOWN 0.5 percent at 36,056.04 points
London – FTSE 100: DOWN 0.3 percent 7,509.75
Paris – CAC 40: DOWN 0.3 percent at 7,325.13
Frankfurt – DAX: UP less than 0.1 percent at 16,407.74
EURO STOXX 50: DOWN 0.1 percent at 4,414.13
Tokyo – Nikkei 225: DOWN 0.6 percent at 33,231.27 (close)
Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: DOWN 1.1 percent at 16,646.05 (close)
Shanghai – Composite: DOWN 0.3 percent at 3,022.91 (close)
Euro/dollar: DOWN at $1.0825 from $1.0883 on Friday
Pound/dollar: DOWN at $1.2615 from $1.2708
Dollar/yen: UP at 147.02 yen from 146.84 yen
Euro/pound: UP at 85.80 pence from 85.60 pence
West Texas Intermediate: DOWN 0.7 percent at $73.55 per barrel
Brent North Sea crude: DOWN 0.7 percent at $78.36 per barrel
