What is Communion?
Communion, also known as the Eucharist, is a Christian rite that is considered a central part of Christian worship in many denominations. It is a ritual in which bread and wine are consecrated and consumed as a way of remembering the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, usually accompanied by prayer.
The origins of Communion can be traced back to the Last Supper, a meal that Jesus shared with his disciples the night before his crucifixion. According to the New Testament, Jesus broke bread and shared wine with his disciples, saying that the bread represented his body, and the wine represented his blood. He instructed his followers to do this in remembrance of him.
Since the early days of Christianity, Communion has played a central role in the worship of many Christian denominations, including Roman Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy, and Protestantism. It is typically seen as a way of participating in the sacrifice of Jesus and as a means of strengthening one’s connection to God and other believers.
The Biblical Basis for Communion
The practice of communion is an integral part of many Christian traditions. The Bible provides a wealth of information about the biblical basis for communion, including key passages that provide insight into its importance and meaning. We will explore those passages to examine how they explain the reason for Christians to partake in this solemn ritual.
The Last Supper and the Institution of the Eucharist in the New Testament
The biblical basis for communion can be found in several passages of the New Testament. In Matthew 26:26–28, Jesus institutes the practice of Communion with his disciples at the Last Supper, saying, “Take, eat; this is my body. And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them, saying, ‘Drink of it, all of you, for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins.'”
The Symbolism Of Bread And Wine
The passage mentioned above is considered the foundation for the sacrament of the Eucharist or Communion, The phrase “this is my blood of the covenant” is understood as Jesus establishing the New Covenant with his followers through his blood, which is symbolized by the wine. In the same way, the bread is seen as symbolizing his body.
The phrase “which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins” refers to the idea that Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross, which culminates in his death and shedding of blood, brings about forgiveness of sins for those who partake in Communion.
Furthermore, in 1 Corinthians 11:23–26, the apostle Paul expanded on this by writing about the importance of observing Communion in a worthy manner and in remembrance of Jesus’ sacrifice: “For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night he was betrayed, took bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it and said, ‘This is my body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of me.’ In the same way, after supper he took the cup, saying, ‘This cup is the new covenant in my blood; do this, whenever you drink it, in remembrance of me.'”
Theological Significance Of Communion
The act of remembrance helps believers reflect on the depth of Jesus’ love for them and the sacrifices he made to bring about their salvation.
In addition, Communion serves as a reminder of the unity and fellowship that believers have with one another through their shared faith in Jesus. When Christians participate in Communion together, they are reminded that they are part of a larger community of believers and are called to love and serve one another.
Communion also has a sacramental aspect in many Christian traditions, meaning that it is seen as God’s grace being conveyed to believers through the elements of bread and wine. In this way, communion is not just a symbolic act but is also believed to have real and transformative power in the lives of believers.
Personal Significance of Communion
The personal significance of Communion can vary from person to person, as it is a deeply personal and meaningful experience for many believers. However, some common themes that may be associated with the personal significance of communion include:
· Connection with Jesus: For many believers, Communion is a powerful and meaningful way to connect with Jesus and remember his sacrifice for their salvation. It allows them to reflect on the depth of his love and the magnitude of his gift of grace.
· Forgiveness and spiritual nourishment: By participating in Communion, believers may feel forgiven of their sins and spiritually nourished as they receive the body and blood of Christ. This can bring peace, hope, and renewal to their lives.
· Community and fellowship: By participating in Communion with other believers, individuals may feel a community and fellowship as they share in this sacred practice together. This can be especially meaningful for those who may feel isolated or disconnected from others.
· Opportunity for spiritual growth: Participating in Communion can be an opportunity for believers to grow in their faith and deepen their relationship with God. It can be a time for self-reflection, repentance, and recommitment to following Jesus
Conclusion: The Sacred Meaning Behind Communion
Communion is a sacred rite in many Christian churches that serves as a reminder of Jesus’ sacrifice for humanity and a way to receive grace and forgiveness. It involves sharing bread and wine, which are symbolic of Jesus’ body and blood.
For many believers, taking Communion is a way to unite with other believers in their faith and to participate in a communal meal. It is an act of remembrance, repentance, and renewal that connects us to God and one another in profound ways. It is typically celebrated during a worship service and is open to all baptized believers. It is also a good opportunity for parents and other adults to pass on the tradition of the faith and the sacraments to children by teaching them how to worship.
Regardless of whether one views the bread and wine as being transformed into the actual body and blood of Christ or as purely symbolic, Communion is an essential and central part of many Christian traditions.
